请大家听一下这些词（qǐng dà jiā tīng yī xià zhè xiē cí）  

Please listen to these words  

软绵绵，硬邦邦，脏兮兮，臭烘烘（ruǎn mián mián，yìng bāng bāng，zāng xī xī，chòu hōng hōng）  

Soft and fluffy, hard and stiff, dirty and grimy , smelly and fusty  

这些词都是ABB的结构（zhè xiē cí dōu shì ABB de jié gòu）  

All these words have the ABB structure  

我们叫它ABB重叠词（wǒ men jiào tā ABB chóng dié cí）  

We call them ABB reduplicated words  

在中文里有好多这样的词（zài zhōng wén lǐ yǒu hǎo duō zhè yàng de cí）  

There are many such words in Chinese  

在日常生活中经常使用（zài rì cháng shēng huó zhōng jīng cháng shǐ yòng）  

They are often used in daily life  

通常会显得略微的轻松可爱（tōng cháng huì xiǎn de lüè wēi de qīng sōng kě ài）  

They usually sound slightly relaxed and cute  

而且通常在后面加“的”（ér qiě tōng cháng zài hòu miàn jiā “de”）  

And usually, we add "de" after them  

我们通过一些句子来学习（wǒ men tōng guò yī xiē jù zi lái xué xí）  

Now let’s learn through some sentences  

田野里的禾苗绿油油的，充满了生机。（tián yě lǐ de hé miáo lǜ yóu yóu de，chōng mǎn le shēng jī。）  

The rice seedlings in the field are bright green and full of vitality

麦田在阳光下金灿灿的，仿佛撒满了黄金。（mài tián zài yáng guāng xià jīn càn càn de，fǎng fú sǎ mǎn le huáng jīn。）  

The wheat field is golden under the sun, as if covered with gold.  

冬天的早晨，大地一片白茫茫，看不清远处的景物。（dōng tiān de zǎo chen，dà dì yī piàn bái máng máng，kàn bù qīng yuǎn chù de jǐng wù。）  

On a winter morning, the earth is all white, and the distant scenery is hard to see.  

停电后，房间里黑乎乎的，什么都看不见。（tíng diàn hòu，fáng jiān lǐ hēi hū hū de，shén me dōu kàn bù jiàn。）  

After the power cut, the room is pitch-black, and nothing can be seen.  

他手里提着沉甸甸的水果篮，慢慢走回家。（tā shǒu lǐ tí zhe chén diàn diàn de shuǐ guǒ lán，màn màn zǒu huí jiā。）  

He carried a heavy fruit basket in his hand and walked home slowly.  

羽毛轻飘飘的，在空中缓缓飞舞。（yǔ máo qīng piāo piāo de，zài kōng zhōng huǎn huǎn fēi wǔ。）  

The feather is light and floating, dancing slowly in the air.  

厨房里飘出香喷喷的饭菜味，让人直流口水。（chú fáng lǐ piāo chū xiāng pēn pēn de fàn cài wèi，ràng rén zhí liú kǒu shuǐ。）  

The fragrant [ˈfreɪɡrənt] smell of food wafts [wɑ:fts] from the kitchen, making people salivate.   

垃圾桶好几天没倒，变得臭烘烘的。（lā jī tǒng hǎo jǐ tiān méi dǎo，biàn de chòu hōng hōng de。）  

The trash can hasn't been emptied for several days and has become smelly.  

没成熟的李子酸溜溜的，吃一口直皱眉头。（méi chéng shú de lǐ zi suān liū liū de，chī yī kǒu zhí zhòu méi tóu。）  

Unripe plums are sour; taking a bite makes you frown.  

秋天的风凉飕飕的，吹在身上很舒服。（qiū tiān de fēng liáng sōu sōu de，chuī zài shēn shàng hěn shū fu。）  

The autumn wind is cool, and it feels comfortable on the body.  

午后的阳光暖洋洋的，让人只想躺在沙发上。（wǔ hòu de yáng guāng nuǎn yáng yáng de，ràng rén zhǐ xiǎng tǎng zài shā fā shàng。）  

The afternoon sun is warm, making people just want to lie on the sofa.  

妈妈端来一杯热乎乎的牛奶，驱散了我身上的寒意。（mā mā duān lái yī bēi rè hū hū de niú nǎi，qū sàn le wǒ shēn shàng de hán yì。）  

Mom brought a cup of warm milk, which drove away the chill on my body.  

刚下过雨，地面湿漉漉的，走路要小心滑倒。（gāng xià guò yǔ，dì miàn shī lù lù de，zǒu lù yào xiǎo xīn huá dǎo。）  

It just rained, and the ground is wet; be careful not to slip while walking.  

长时间没浇水，花盆里的土变得干巴巴的。（cháng shí jiān méi jiāo shuǐ，huā pén lǐ de tǔ biàn de gān bā bā de。）  

The soil in the flower pot has become dry because it hasn't been watered for a long time.  

这件衣服放久了，变得皱巴巴的，需要熨烫一下。（zhè jiàn yī fu fàng jiǔ le，biàn de zhòu bā bā de，xū yào yùn tàng yī xià。）  

This clothes has been stored for a long time and has become wrinkled; it needs to be ironed.